Learn how the ozone layer protects our planet from the harmful effects of sunlight. The layer is made up of different types of ozone molecules. The good type of ozone is formed in the stratosphere. The bad type is formed in the lower atmosphere. Fortunately, the ozone layer helps to protect the Earth from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. This quiz will teach you more about the importance and benefits of ozone.
When the ozone layer is destroyed, it causes a number of health and environmental hazards. Although inhaling ozone can be harmful, the loss of this layer can have far more serious effects on our health. It absorbs UV rays and can cause skin cancers and cataracts. Also, the changes in global climate cause problems for plant life.
UV rays cause the ozone layer to break down. UV rays break the ozone molecule into two oxygen molecules. The ozone layer converts UV rays to heat energy. The newly formed O2 and O molecules can then undergo the ozone formation process. This can cause a chain reaction that damages ozone layer. This vicious cycle of destruction can last for many centuries.